The Letter From A Birmingham Jail | Analysis

The Letter From A Birmingham Jail AnalysisBeyond the recital of how this famous earn was written, its importance consisted in the defense that makes Martin Luther poof of this movement of non-violence and genteel resistance, as nearly as the defense of the methods employ by the African American culture against actions of requisitionist maintained for centuries by the white community who inhabited the southern of united States. This letter is in itself, the summary of the movement against racism and part of the struggle of a great movement in the United States in favor of civil rights that developed in the early 60s. In this letter, Martin Luther queen regnant is trying to convince a large legal age of multitude that segregation has a negative partake on the community and trying to report the racial difference that African Americans be suffering in the United States. For this single-valued function, Martin Luther King Jr mainly uses logic and feeling to describe the agony of African-American people who have to live in a racist society. end-to-end the letter he showed eloquence and knowledge of the issues of the sloped people. Martin Luther King mainly uses the logic and the emotion in his letter, moreover he also makes use of ethics to illustrate some problems of that society. Through the use of these resources he was able to explain to the world the segregation that African American people were living at that time.The letter especi on the wholey tries to be focused on the themes related to the segregation of the Afro-American population taking decisive points such(prenominal) as the phases of the not violent action, the need of the peaceful provocation, the response to the accusations of extremism, the Churchs attitude toward social injustices. Martin Luther King used Jr. prose full of logic and super powerful physical exertions to convey a basic marrow that injustice cannot succeed if those who fight for justice are willing to suffer f or defending it. He sets an example that justice is only for the benefit of some, and when it comes over a colored person t here(predicate) is no justice. Their arguments are at the same academic level, social and religious that the majority of their opponents. It is due to the low or cipher response from the authorities and the community in general that the Civil Rights Movement decides to launch a front of direct action, which it was based on implementing different forms of peaceful demonstration such as economic boycott, and sit-ins in those establishments in which segregationist actions were held against the Afro-American. These forms of expression intended to create a state of tension without resort to violence. For Martin Luther King, the dialogue is definitely the key concept of peaceful civil resistance and to reach this place, it is necessary as a detain resort the direct action. In Birmingham, the economic boycott against traders responded to the use of the last recour se used by Martin Luther King to fight against racial signs that were displayed by the white community in their establishments. Despite segregation was prohibited the reality under the acts for African Americans was very different. This kind of social discrimination was completely internalized in the white community manifested in all possible forms and types within the daily lives of Americans southern towns. The African American community was tired of waiting to justice and double standards for the application of the natural law, which is a conscious act of the last 340 years of the history of the African American community this allowed them to require proper use and application of the law, but it also allowed them to break the laws that are unfair an inequitable law is no such law as written on this letter by Martin Luther King paraphrasing St. Thomas Aquinas. Hence that disobedience to the laws and ordinances of segregation pertain historically with other movements such as of th e Gandhi.In this letter, Martin Luther King described in a unwavering sense the emotions and feelings that afro Americans lived. He tries to show people the negative effect of segregation. Martin Luther King wrote about the emotional impact that represented among colored people live through such harsh conditions For this, he puts concrete examples such as when you see the vast majority of your twenty million total darkness brothers smothering in an air-tight cage of poverty in the midst of an affluent society when you suddenly find your tongue perverse and your speech stammering as you seek to explain to your six year old daughter why she cannot go to the public amusement park that has just been advertised on television, and see tears welling up in her eyes when she is told that Funtown is closed to colored children. Throughout the letter can be seen a progressive formulate in tone when he writes spoken language like injustice it does so with greater emphasis, showing which wo rds are most salient in his letter and what concepts revolve around the racial problem experience by African Americans. Furthermore, when write of the unfair treatment that afro Americans suffer when faced with the laws of the whites, notably Martin Luther King expresses his discomfort, therefore giving more drama and excitement to his words just as when he writes of women, children, and old, trying to sensitize people. Martin Luther King seeks to engage readers in the letter so that they feel the tension of the situations experienced by colored people, while asking them to keep fighting for their ideals. Another example is when he criticizes the police force because they misuse colored people regardless of age or sex, and gives the example of when he was in jail and proverb the injustice committed by the police. For this, he uses a highly detailed description of what he proverb I doubt that you would so quickly commend the policemen if you were to observe their ugly and inhu mane treatment of Negroes here in the city jail if you were to watch them push and curse old Negro women and young Negro girls if you were to see them slap and kick old Negro men and young boys if you were to observe them, as they did on both occasions, refuse to give us food because we wanted to sing our grace together. With this example, he try to make people who did not go through this suffering understand the reasons of why colored people needed a fair law of no discrimination.For Dr. King, the differentiation between a just and an unjust law becomes of the moral and Christian ethics, so in the words of Dr. King A just law is a man made code That Squares with the moral law or the law of God. This is a religious tinge that highlights the thinking and action of the Civil Rights movement headed by Martin Luther King, and sets it apart from other movements such as the Muslim movement of Elijh Muhammad that it was a more radical movement. However, they agreed on the fact of the st ruggle for allude rights regardless of the color of the skin. In another hand, Martin Luther King also criticized the ethics and morals of the white churches and challenges them in welcoming African Americans to Their worship service on a no segregated basis. Even in his essay criticizes the moral character of the reverends of his time who had no respect for colored people. In his famous letter,Martin Luther King Jr claims to some clergymen, the little knowledge or having a lot of ignorance about the movement for civil rights, fall the ethics of a state seeking through silence suppression motion, and deplores the approach adopted by the religious authorities of Birmingham City in the words of Martin Luther King, Birmingham is probably the most thoroughly segregated city in the United States, For this reason Martin Luther King Jr chose this city to undertake different types of peaceful actions in crop to put an end to the prevailing racism.In conclusion, Martin Luther King in his Letter from Birmingham Jail confesses that he feels extremely disappointed with the white community that ignores the suffering of African Americans, who promise equality but after all cannot fulfill their promise, of the police force instead of enforcing the laws violate the laws, and the clergymen who do not enforce the divine laws. In Birmingham, they used a variety of methods of nonviolent direct action, including occupations of buildings, and local churches protests, but the city got a address order to suppress all these protests. With the conviction that the order was unconstitutional, the campaign challenged it and prepared for the detention of his supporters. Martin Luther King was chosen to be among those arrested. The congruence of his principles and arguments that demonstrated such as logic and emotion gave him the moral to ask to refuse a law that in a text can be fair but in practice never took place. The movement of Martin Luther King against the common practice of segregation in the southern United States, and specifically in the case of Birmingham Alabama, determined in part the future of the Civil Rights action in the United States, because it showed the injustice of which were subject the African American community. The civil disobedience and peaceful resistance skilful against racist and segregationist South in the United States showed further innovation in the methods of resistance that allowed the setoff of a gradual change in the application of justice and, therefore, once again the construction of a truly democratic society, plural and equal to all Americans. Throughout his essay Martin Luther King tries to state the purpose of his letter that are injustice and inequality. I think he had a significant impact on his readers because he could combine two important points in this essay the logic and emotion. He used emotion giving examples of how white people treated colored people and used logic with evidence demonstrating the truth. T he combinations of these two elements had as a result a clear and concise essay that can convince of their arguments to the majority of its readers.

Decentralized Approach for Achieving Seamlessness

Decentralized Approach for Achieving SeamlessnessCONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORKThesis OutcomeThe major(ip) outcome of this research effort is to analyse the feasibility and benefits of achieving seamlessness with the proposed decentralized orgasm augmenting the customary centralized appendageion for intricate networks. In lieu of this, the outcomes achieved includeA crossing Approach (Linux Kernel Module and SCTP) to lessening the latency during Vertical Handoff process and IP mobility to achieve seamless perseveration.Location Aw arness in Hybrid Approach to reduce the triggering of gratuitous handoffs during steep handoff that result in exploit degradation.Contri exclusivelyions of the Present WorkIn this thesis, several aspects and improvementes for seamless continuity are discussed. The major contributions of the work carried out in this thesis areDifferent approaches to achieve seamless continuity in heterogeneous networking environment.A brief review on the open come t o the fores and challenges related to seamless continuity. purport and development of daemon found decentralized approach for intranet environment.Design and development of an efficient and fast method known as bone marrow based decentralized approach for improving the latency during handoffs.Development of Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) approach for wooing dynamic address reconfiguration in heterogeneous environment.Design and development of a novel hybrid method using the conspiracy of SCTP and kernel module.Development of a location aware method to incorporate into the hybrid approach for heterogeneous networks.Solution OverviewThe proposed etymon is a hybrid approach to achieve seamless session continuity in heterogeneous networks. This approach is completely decentralized complementing the centralized approach which is completely based on host agents. It can be applied to both intra and Internet environment without any changes to the network layer. To prove t his approach for seamlessness, testing was done on three network interfaces Ethernet (eth), wireless fidelity (wlan), WCDMA (wcdma).For IntranetA vertical handoff daemon was actual to achieve seamlessness over heterogeneous networks. This daemon application runs as a background process at the drug user space and it also takes care of the handoff process between various radio interfaces. Firstly, this proposed daemon incessantly polls for the registered interfaces and then checks the status (live or dead) of these devices. Later, it also updates the status to the network layer of the protocol caboodle to keep the service continuing between the brisk device and the server. The designed architecture is well desirable for all the IP based multimedia applications but running only in intranet environment. IP mobility is an issue which has to be still addressed which cannot be solved in this approach.For InternetTo achieve seamless continuity over heterogeneous networks, this propo sed solution is a combination of Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) and Linux kernel module. This kernel module gets registered with the Linux kernel and updates the status of various interfaces by signalling the SCTP application running at the user level. This SCTP application will then accomplish the handoff process between various network interfaces.The reason loafer this approach is SCTP has an advantage of IP address reconfiguration which solves the IP mobility issue and Kernel module has an advantage of latency. This accomplishes the handoff process in a faster and elegant fashion. But this will not solve the problem of unnecessary triggering of handoffs. In this regard the following handoff decision process was integrated into hybrid approach to improve process while achieving seamlessness.Location based Handoff DecisionThis proposed algorithmic rule is completely based on location based information. This is a research effort to study the feasibility of location b ased solution which consists of combining the conventional handoff decision with a location based evaluation apparatus. This mechanism relies on positioning method for obtaining expeditious user position fixes. Once the users location, hie and direction are calculated, the evaluation mechanism will predict the users path. It will then decide whether the user will stay in the same network coverage area for necessary duration to result in performance improvement. If not, this proposed evaluation method will notify the mobile device to trigger a handoff. The knowledge on users location, speed and direction is necessary to prevent inefficient and unnecessary handoffs.ConclusionIn this research effort, a seamless vertical handoff system across heterogeneous networks is presented. It is implemented in true Linux operating system. In the proposed system, the handoff latency is much shorter than other current systems focusing on the issue of vertical handoff. Different from other verti cal handoff systems, handoff agents or servers are not required in this system. Only with the mobile host itself, the vertical handoff can be realized. Moreover, the overhead during handoff is also quite low. The system is evaluated through a series of experiments. The experimental results demonstrated the handoff is handled in a fast and elegant manner.The proposed system is tested in the real-world analyses. The experiments were conducted under different environments and evaluated with various multimedia applications. This work is not only for home network solution but it is extended to an Internet solution. Moreover, prior to triggering handoff, the algorithms ability to predict user direction, speed and visit to WLAN coverage area allowed it to provide an observable benefit both on users perspective and also on networks perspective. This location based evaluation of the algorithm helped to not only prevent the occurrence of unnecessary handoffs which would result in performance degradation but also reduce wastage of resources.The novel hybrid decentralized approach based on location cognizance presented in this work handled the issues of latency, dynamic address reconfiguration and unnecessary triggering of handoffs for seamless continuity in heterogeneous networks. upcoming WorkKeeping in view the wide proliferation of heterogeneous networks and high level of interworking required for undermentioned generation mobile users, the scope of the future work can be more focussed on pursuing open challenges much(prenominal) as battery former consumption, Quality of Service (QoS) and security for efficient ubiquitous experience and seamless continuity.Battery power consumption of the mobile client is a meaningful criterion for handoff. Whenever the battery power drops to particular threshold, the mobile client should immediately shift to lower power demand network interface.As the demand for multimedia applications increases there is a need to guarantee QoS such as high available bandwidth, Bit Error Rate (BER), network load balancing, Signal to psychological disorder ratio (SNR) and so on.Security is another important criterion which needs to be addressed. Hence, when handoff data is change between devices it is always preferable to have network with high level of encryption.In this research effort, slightly work was done on best Access Point selection algorithm. With the enormous increase of WLAN APs everywhere, there is a need to look at new approaches to select the best AP among fourfold APs for achieving horizontal handoffs.

Html Stands For Hypertext Markup Language Information Technology Essay

Html Stands For Hyper textbook Markup Language Information engineering science EssayCreate a form as display below. The form should be able to turn out the input tag as together with the pickax to be chosen from and radio set buttons as an option as well. Finally the e institutionalize should be able to send an email to any respective mail addressDesign the following diagram with the wishinged element include in it. It should populate frames and poop as per display.IntroductionBefore I set forth my assignment which is based on the discipline that has been listed in the assignment, I would give a brief introduction about the subject that I learn k straightaway. The subject that I want to introduce is meshing programming. Many developers and programmers face the dilemma of how to start a sack development project. While many developers can bring on large desktop applications easily, they are not practiced in creating web applications. Most of the developers have some level of familiarity with hypertext mark-up language and the deployment of static knaves on the web server.HTML stands for hypertext markup language, and it is the language in which, until recently, virtually all web pages were written. Now, dont break out in stack away when u hear the word languange.You dont need complex logical or mathematical formulas to work with HTML, and you dont need to think like a programmer to use it. Computer programming must think by the tasks that they want their programs to perform, and then develop an elaborate.Hypertext refers to the way in which web page HTML documents are joined together. When you click a link in a web page, you are using hypertext. It is the system of linking documents that has do the World Wide nett the global phenomenon it has become.The first step toward understanding and working with HTML is reading the basic term that describes most of the function of this language. You will come across these terms repeatedly as you use HT ML and if you understand them, you will have progressed a long way towards comprehending HTML.The mind 1 is about HTML form is section of a document containing normal content, markup, special elements called controls as check buffetes, radio buttons and menus. Also labels on those controls. Users generally complete a form by modifying its controls like entering text and selecting menu items. Then it will before submitting the form to an agent for processing. Example like to a Web server and to a mail server.The question 2 is about the HTML Tables with the In my min question of assignment that ask how design the following diagram with the needed element include in it and it and should consist frames and shadow as per diagram. Than on the diagram that show Olympia college centres in on big rectangle box and the side with small rectangle boxes of the campus such as Kuala lumpur, Penang, Kuantan and other, following with the shadow boarder.Next,the codes I create for this diagram is s tart with .Cell set is the pixel width between the individual of the data cellular phone in the turn off. The thickness of the lines devising in the table grid and the default is zero, even if the boarder is set at zero, the cell spacing lines will be invisibles.Than, cellpadding is the pixal space between the cell of the contents and the cell boarder. The defaults of these properties also zero, further more, this feature is not used often, but some measures comes in hardly when you have your boarders bit for make easy viewing. In special,cellpadding is invisible, even with the boarder properties turned on. The width is make sure how size of the width that we can queue up the diagram.Moreover,the second codes line i create is Olympia college centres ,row span is set how many rows a cell span can get a little confusing because its requires our to think through how the cell come to the rows after the row it start in and its particular useful in this situation to add boarders to the table during the design process, even if the table wont early use boarder.HTML frames allow authors to show the documents in a variety of views, which may be independent windows or sub windows. Some views offer designers a way to keep certain information visible, while others display a scrolled or replaced. For example, in the analogous window, one frame might display a static banner, a second a sailplaning menu, and the third the main document that can be scrolled through or replaced by navigating in the second frame. One other hand In HTML, frames allow you to present some of the HTML document in the same window. For example, you may have left frame for navigation and the right to the main content. In additionalframe all by making the networking sites and defining each frame of the page. Site is in occurrence the network does not contain any content just a reference for each frame. HTML frames are used to determine each frame in the frameset, all tagged frames with tags ne sted frameset.moreover, if you want to create a web page with 2 frames, you will need to create three points one file for each frame, and a file to determine how they fit together.Finaly,the following codes will be the campus central.Conclusion after(prenominal) completing my assignment, I have finally come into a conclusion in the end. I now know what is the purpose of a html and the role that a web page cheeks used in web programming. In HTML I get more knowledge about that, so I also understand the creations of html when used for the web page.Furtermore, in this assignment I know the order of html what is the radio button, text box, email by url.On the other hand, my second question is I study and understand about the how to display the table and from this question i search some web to helpful my question to create this diagram to show the output of the diagram in web page other than that my lecture also help and guide me in this assignment. In additional get more knowledge ide a to create this assignment. As a result we need to upgrade the html time to time to make sure our work will be done successful without any problem.Finally, in this assignment makes me clearness more detail about html and web.Appendix

Development of Online eResume with Job Portal

Development of Online eResume with transaction penetration7.3.3 Sequence diagram for Employer mannikin none 7.3.2 Sequence diagram for EmployerThis sequence imbibes with Employer authenticating into the governing body. After winning authenticating, Employer ordain login to project Portal. Employer send packing post rail lines in job portal and display in primary(prenominal) page. And Employer bottomland view the user profile who applied for that job.7.4 body deal DIAGRAMAn activity diagram gifts the work flow of a grumpy part of a system or an whole system. This system has the avocation activity models based on the mental facultys.7.4.1 Activity diagram for User skeleton No. 7.4.1 Activity diagram for User7.4.2 Activity diagram for Employer act No. 7.4.2 Activity diagram for Employer7.4.3 Activity diagram for AdministratorFigure No. 7.4.3 Activity diagram for Administrator7.5 DATABASE TABLE DIAGRAMUsers ( chisel Seekers) readjustmentContact In pissationLogin PageCur rent Employment details breeding backgroundUploading resumeIndustry_type TableExperience causaJob TypePosting JobsJobs TableResume Table8. IMPLEMENTATION8.1 XAMP SERVER XAMP is a free and able source cross platform clear server. It includes Apache HTTP Server, MYSQL Database, and Interpreters for scripts pen in php and perl scheduling verbiages. XAMP designers main intended to use as a electronic net income development tool and it furnish m any security marks by default. It allows wind vane site designers and programmers to test their work on computer without utilise internet. so it feces runs on the localhost.MYSQL MYSQL is an open source SQL relational database worry system. XAMP is in any case take hold for creating and manipulating the database in MYSQL. In MYSQL default username is root and it does not have any default password.8.2 CODEIGNITORCodeignitor is a opensource and powerfull tissue exercise PHP textile. Codeignitor was released by EllisLab and throw d by Rick Ellis in February 28, 2006. It is use for building dynamic web pages. Codeignitor has gained its popularity only because of speed, light and easy use than any some other framework. GitHub is the main cloude source for codeignitor. Latest version of codeignitor 3.0.0 and its license its maintained by Apache/BSD-style.Codeignitor framework includes support programs, code libraries, compilers, tool sets and occupations programme programming interface (APIs) that get together all the unalike components to enable development of projects and it minimizing the amount of code.Codeignitor uses model, view, control condition (MVC) approach. MVC Pattern seperats the representation of data from the logic of the act.View what the visitors of the web application seeController Handling the incoming requests and validating input and display the right view.Model Accessing the database and executing the operations.8.3 TECHNOLOGIES8.3.1 hypertext markup languageHTML or HyperText Marku p speech communication is the standard markup language used to create web pages. HTML is write in the form of HTML elements consisting of scars enclosed in angle brackets (like ). HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like and , although some tags represent empty elements and so ar unpaired, for example . The first tag in a pair is the start tag, and the second tag is the end tag (they are also called opening tags and closing tags).The purpose of a web browser is to read HTML documents and compose them into visible or hearable web pages. The browser does not display the HTML tags, but uses the tags to learn the content of the page. HTML is used to describe the structure of a website semantically along with cues for presentation, making it a markup language rather than a programming language.HTML elements form the building blocks of all websites. HTML allows images and objects to be embedded and can be used to create interactive forms. It provides a means to create structured d ocuments by denoting structural semantics for text such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, quotes and other items. It can embed scripts written in languages such as JavaScript which go the conduct of HTML web pages.8.3.2 JavaScriptJavaScript is a object based scripting language that adds interactivity to web pages. It allows client-side scripts tointeract with the user, control the browser, communicateasynchronously, and alter thedocument contentthat is displayed. It is also used in server-side network programming with runtime environments such asgame development and the universe of desktop and mobile applications JavaScript is also used in environments that are not web based, such asPDFdocuments,site-specific browsers, anddesktop widgets.8.3.3 PHPPHP is a programming language and an open source technology. It is mainly used for web applications. PHP is a powerfull way to create dynamic web pages that interact with visitors. PHP runs on various platform(windows, linux, unix, m ac OS X). it is compatible with almost all server. It support wide-range of database. It is free, easy to learn and runs efficiently on server side. The PHP code start with .MYSQL acts as a back-end database server and helps in data storage and consumption of data stored at MYSQL database server.In eResume with Job Portal application victimisation php technology with the help of codeignitor framework and following MVC approach.8.3.4 BootstrapBootstrap is a free and open source and front-end framework and it also a web application framework. Originally named Twitter Blueprint. Developed by Mark Otto and Jacob Thornton. It is a collection of tools for creating websites and web application. It contains HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Forms, Buttons, Navigation and other interface components. To develop successful software with more complex and faster programming environment aid is referred. With a simple basic text editor the environment is do simple and easy to under(a)stand, which also h elp in writing the proud level languages until one can have graphical IDE.In eResume with Job Portal application using bootstrap for fully-responsive website.8.3.5 JqueryJquery is a free and open source, cross platform JavaScript library. Using jquery it easier to navigate a document. Can lead DOM elements, create animations, handle events, and develop Ajax applications. Based on CSS selectors DOM manipulation is preceded, which uses elements name and attributes. The major feature of jquery which all the featured software developer look send to is effects and animation which jquery can make it possible. Jquery can also be extensible through plugins. This also supports all the browsers, which is flexible to use it.9. scrutiny9.1 INTRODUCTION examen is a summons of executing a programs or applications to pass the bugs. It get a lines the business and technical requirements that shows the design and development phase. The main nonsubjective of testing is to maintain and deliv er the quality of product to the client. examination is the process of analyzing a software system to detect the differences between existing and unavoidable conditions (that is defects/errors/bugs) and to evaluate the features of the software system.9.2 Goals of examenIt is the mechanism of knowing that what the expected guide and what the actual result got. The main closings of testing areIdentifying bugs as beforehand(predicate) as possibleCorrect the bugs or errors in application or productCheck whether customer satisfied for their requirementsFinally the main goal of testing to measure the quality of product.9.3 Types of TestingFollowing types of testings are conducted on eResume with Job PortalUnit testingIntegration testing form testing9.3.1 Unit TestingUnit testing simply verifies that individualist units of code (mostly functions) work as expected. It follows white box testing (Logic of the program). It through with(p) by developers. In eResume with Job Portal applic ation each feature is tested individually to perform its task as expected.9.3.2 Integration TestingAfter completing unit testing successfully, programmers or developers can deepen two or more modules. Integration testing tests integration or interface between components and integrations to different parts of the system such as operating system, file system or interface between systems.9.3.3 arrangement TestingAfter completing unit and integration testing, system testing tests the full eResume with Job Portal application based on the requirements. So it integrates all modules to perform black box testing. System testing performs different testingsUsability TestingFunctional TestingPerformance TestingSecurity Testing9.3.3.1 Usability TestingIn Usability Testing team digest on the user friendliness of build interface. Screen should be perceivable to operate by End users.9.3.3.2 Functional TestingThe process of railing the behavior of application and checking all requirements worki ng properly or not.9.3.3.3 Performance TestingPerformance testing is testing that is performed, to determine how system perform under a particular workload. It can compare two system to find which perform is better and system can check where workload causes the system to perform badly.9.3.3.4 Security TestingIn security testing check whether the application or the product is secured or not. System protects against unauthorized intrinsic or external access.9.4 Test Results10 CONCLUSIONeResume with Job Portal is an important issue in todays global market. This application briefly explained how available technology can possibly help, employer and job seekers process are implemented. Developing the project has helped some experience on original time development procedures. This application provides a platform for job seekers and employers to meet under one roof.The technical advantages of this application areEconomically executableUser interfaceReliableAccuratePDF data export11. fut ure ENHANCEMENTSThe following features can be added as the future enhancementsFuture versions of the application will concentrate more on the scalability, performance and maintenance of the application when there are more functionalities added into the applicationAnd also planning to provide offline registration for job seekers who are unable to register online.12. SCREEN SHOTS12.1 Job Seeker Login PageFigure No. 12.1 Login Page for Job Seekers translationThe to a higher place figure no 12.1 represents the login module for the job seeker this module will be the primary authentication for the members who are registered to use this web application.12.2 Dashboard (Job Portal)Figure No. 12.2 DashboardDescriptionThe figure no 12.2 represent the dashboard after a successful login of the job seeker. hither the user can check statistics and manage the profile. The statistics are displayed in the form of numbers, charts and graphs.12.3 Adding Resume TemplatesFigure No. 12.3 Adding Resume Te mplatesDescriptionThe job seekers can create their own template by the module given above. This module consists of fields which the user is undeniable to fill it up, further to which led to the creation of resume template.12.4 Searching JobsFigure No. 12.4 Searching JobsDescriptionThe above module is used by the job seekers to search for a job according to the queries which is set by the job seeker. The job seeker can select the required industry, the type of carrier and experience to which the results are displayed if the jobs are available.12.5 Posting JobsFigure No. 12.4 Posting JobsDescriptionIf there is any requirement for an organization the above module helps to post job in the web application. This module includes fields which the job provider are required to fill up, after a successful job post the jobs will be displayed to the other members to seek job.13. BIBLIOGRAPHY1 A job Portal only if for the persons with disabilities Jan 21, 2014(White Papers / Approach Papers) ww w.ciispecialabilityjobs.in2 White Papers CV Resume, Robert Tearle, Founder, November 17, 2013B M S College of Engineering Department of CA 2015

I Love You Bro Play Analysis Theatre Essay

I hunch forward You Bro Play Analysis menage EssayThe La Boite Theatre Comp boths merchandise of Adam J. A. Casss I Love You, Bro , directed by David Bethold, is a rook which masterfully engages and captivates the audience. It effectively tells an transport tale of bonk, deceit and manipulation. The variations protagonist, Johnny, is a troubled teen who is desperate for love. clean-handed of any power in reality, online chatrooms are his all escape. It is here, on the realistic floor, where Johnny meets, seduces and manipulates the unwitting Markymark, who through the lies of Johnny, becomes a tool in an incitement of murder. Although on the surface, I Love You, Bro may seem a wriggle story of devious treachery, it is in fact a simple, yet tragical anecdote of a boy whose hope to be loved supersedes any other. The play triumphfully engrossed the audience through its skilled engross of dramatic elements. The strain which existed in the play was well cultivated by the roles and affinitys excellently portrayed by a single actor. Some of the success in this regard can be attributed to the highly creative physical exertion of the stage, and the combination of lighting and effects, designed by Renee Mulder, Carolyn Emerson and Guy Webster.Behind the many a(prenominal) masks which he creates, Johnny (played by Leon Cain) himself is just as intriguing a character as any he invents. Coming from a demesne of domestic violence, lacking any who sincerely love him, it is little approve that he reaches out in the only way he has purchasable to him virtu entirelyy. Early on in the play, Johnny tells the audience he was never an outgoing personality however, as the story develops, so too does Johnnys confidence. As the main protagonist, the story follows Johnnys engagement to connect with someone, and the gradual transformation of this struggle into an unhealthy obsession. The subject of this obsession is the oblivious teen footballer, Mark. When Mark maiden begins conversing online with Johnny, he mistakenly believes him to be a womanly. Johnny plays along, eager to recompense his desire to be needed by someone. As time progresses, the relationship between the two grows exponentially, to the point wherein Johnny believes himself to be in love with Mark, who was still unaware that his online lover is in fact a junior male.Throughout the course of the play, Johnny conceived a multitude of spurious characters, all of whom served to further his connection with Mark. Initially, the chain of characters began with a simple error on mark behalf. After mistakenly believing that Johnnys online alias AlbaJay was a female character, Jessica was born. Jessica was Johnnys first mental home, and became his obsession when he came to the realisation that she could act as a conductor for reciprocated love. Jessica, although starting saturnine fairly innocently and without any aim of harm, Johnny soon begins to conceive new characters to fuel his insatiable desire to feel as though he is cared about and attempts to achieve this with his creation of two new fictitious characters. These characters are Simon, Jessicas helpless, albeit fabricated younger familiar and Stings, an intimidating bully. Johnny creates these people in order to heighten Marks feelings towards him by establishing an element of danger in the relationship the two share. By putting Simon in a threatened position, and then using it to twitch Mark into a predicament wherein he has limited courses of action he can take, Johnny takes the game to a much higher level, and as a direct result, vastly increases the tension in the play. Similarly, the creation of Jane bring together and factor 41579 serve kindred purposes as Johnnys previous fabrications. Jane Bond and Agent 41579 both add to the danger involved in the romance, deepening the requirement of the connection between Mark and Johnny. In addition to this, Agent 41579 is similar to Jessica in that she acts as a magnet for attention and the affection of Mark. The establishment of the new relationship between Mark and Agent 41579 created a re-create level of tension after a lull in the play, and this was only increased as the plot continued and led to the attack on Johnny.This story is played out on a quite simplistic and minimalistic set designed by Renee Mulder. It consisted of an abstract stage, which was elevated in the aloof region to creatively act as a cyclorama onto which images and videos were projected. As well as this, the stage had a simple wire frame in desk structure at its most downstage point. It was to this point that the entire stage was pointed towards and focussed on. This was because the desk and the computer which sat upon it were the pinnacle of Johnnys existence. His computer was the most all important(predicate) part of his conduct. The set was an accurate reflection of his world, and how it revolved around his online presence. The saw-tooth ed and sharp edges of the stage similarly demonstrated the disjointed and shattered life which Johnny was a part of when not on his computer. The stage also worked well in cohesion with the use of a single actor. be a small and uncluttered stage, the focus was always directed on Johnny and his actions, and this forced the audience to engage with him and added significantly to the plays overall delivery. another(prenominal) interesting aspect of the set was the wheeled chair which so oftentimes Johnny joged around the stage on. The use of this chair to roll around stage showed Johnnys internal conflict and indecisiveness. On numerous occasion throughout the play, Johnny could be seen rolling around stage when face up with a difficult decision. This clearly showed his opposing and clashing opinions, a illustration for his un trustedty as to which direction to take, and ultimately, his uncertainty in himself.The action of the play was effectively accentuated by lighting and effec ts. For the majority of the play, the stage was lit with an bright blue blue tinge. The lighting effects reflected Johnnys personal feelings at any certain time. A perfect example of this was seen when Stings took over Johnny. Stings was the darker side of Johnny, and the lighting of the production captured this aspect of him perfectly. Each time Stings appeared, the lights would immediately and without warning switch off from a light colour, and the stage would be bathed in almost full darkness, with only the slightest hints of light dancing around stage.In combination with this, a clean-cut whipping sound effect was played to indicate the rapid and short(predicate) change into the alter ego. After the change had occurred, a low and dour tone was played, personifying the insidious nature of Stings. Similarly, the azure colour which was present as Johnny took the guise of Jessica showed his softer, lighter side. These lighting and sound elements were creatively apply to transm it both mood and personality to the audience, as were the simple images and periodical video images projected onto the cyclorama.Director David Berthold successfully manipulated the dramatic elements of distinct roles and relationships presented in Adam J. A. Casss I Love You, Bro. Consequently, the audience is able to connect on a very powerful level with this production. The play skillfully creates tension at key points throughout the plot, and by the timely balancing of this tension, the play was thoroughly engaging.

Swot And Pest Analysis Of Wal Mart Management Essay

pulverization And Pest Analysis Of Wal Mart Management EssayINTRODUCTIONThis engagement is basically based on lift abbreviation of Wal-Mart, a lede biggest global retail association. Wal-Marts Sam Walton opened the first discount investment comp both in Rogers Arkansas back in 1962, and 47 years posterior, Wal-Mart ope wanders 8,159 units in 17 countries. Wal-Mart employs over 2.1 cardinal thousand million people worldwide, making them ace of the largest clubby employers in both the US and Canada, and the largest private employer in Mexico. Even in the midst of a recession its estimated that Wal-Mart stores retail securities industry sh atomic number 18 has brocaded markedly and they be seeing sales gains for 2009. Wal-Mart has a dramatic twaddle of success from its humble beginnings to its transformation into an industry leader one finish only wonder what the future holds for this corporate giant. oneness aspect of Wal-Marts twist that has given them a competitive edge is their efficiency in logistics. source in the early 1970s, Wal-Mart utilized a warehouse distri besidesion knocked out(p)line facilitating bulk purchasing and streamlined distribution processes enabling them to dramatically lessen distribution costs. Today Wal-Mart has more than 147 distribution centres with the average facility dowery 75-100 stores. Their truck fleet travels about 800 million miles a year and they touch on over 5.5 billion cases of products. A Wal-Mart distribution centre place permit up to twelve miles of conveyor belts and about 500 1,000 employees. via http//walmartstores.com/FactsNews/FactSheets/Wal-Mart has also been fitted to gain competitive advantage with their embracement of Technology advance. This sort outwork involved office and video communication which streamlined the corporations communication and facilitated the flow of sales and stock information to the corporate headquarters in Bentonville, Arkansas.6 During a issue of un hurried process in the early 21st century, Wal-Mart made substantial engineering investments that were self-made in gaining more inventory control and improving political party performance. In addition to their proficient competitive edge, Wal-Mart continues to discover smart strategic finishs to exploit potential saucily revenue sources as they continually to widen into new markets. Wal-Mart opened the first Wal-Mart Super centre in 1988. Wal-Mart include a complete super-market, garden centre, pet shop, pharmacy, tire and lube express, optical centre, photo processing centre, and some additional smaller shops ranging from hair, nail, video, and fast-food outlets. Today thither are over 2,700 supercenters in the US. By 1998 they introduced the Neighbourhood market concept which catapulted them into bonnie the largest US food retailer by 2001.via http//walmartstores.com/FactsNews/FactSheets/By 1991, Wal-Mart began its internationalist elaboration with the doorway of its first store into Mexico. Two years later they formed Wal-Mart International their rapidly growing third division. Today, Wal-Mart has a congeries of 3,859 international locations and operates in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, Chile, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, India, Japan, Mexico, Nicaragua, Puerto Rico, the United States and the United Kingdom. Wal-Mart is resembling a shot planning on expanding their operations in India and China even further. via The bulwark Street JournalSome innovative products and courses Wal-Mart has created stimulate contributed to their popularity and profit business leader. Wal-Mart began its lay to store program in 2007 which offers free shipping or delivery to a local anaesthetic store for purchases on their website walmart.com. via CNET Wal-Marts signage and logo allow recently evolved in 2007 they revise their long time slogan Always Low Prices, Always with the original Save Money Live Better motto.Wal-Marts three B asic Beliefs and set as follows are Respect for the individual, Service to our customers, and striving for Excellence. via http//www.walmartmovie.com/facts.php These long-standing beliefs havent stopped them from becoming the source of some controversy and damaging press over the ancient decade including involvement in multiple lawsuits involving questionable business practices. there have been multiple allegations of sexual discriminatory practices and cases involving unpaid wages.To achieve a greater understanding of Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., it is important to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats as to what one should birth in their future performance as a come with.PEST epitomeThe way businesses operate is influenced by the wider political, frugal, social and technological milieu. These are normally referred to as PEST promoters PEST is an acronym for political, stinting, social and technological By analysing trends and developments in their busi ness environment, steadys disregard spot new market opportunities and threats.Political doer Wal-Mart is circulating(prenominal)ly operates its operation worldwide. In this operation Wal-Mart make to follow reliable rules and regulation of drove countries. Last year 2009, international operations generated 27.2% of Wal-Marts net sales. via wikiinvest They are facing big challenge from Chinese government and pressure to Wal-Mart to acquire its operation with local firm. Political condition includes political instability, economic condition, currency regulation, legal and regulation constrains, intellectual property rights, tax organisation etc. Wal-Marts international operations have greater impact of host countries law and regulation like Indian government open admittance for foreign investment to operate business acquire with local firm. For Eg, currently, Wal-Mart acquired with Bharati Airtel leadership Telecommunication Company and open new retail store in year 2009 and shut their operation in Ger more and South Korea.Economic factor Economic condition of host countries has greater impact on any business firm. Recently, Wal-Mart facing high inflation rate and currency devaluations. In US, Wal-Mart facing challenge of high interest rate, higher fuel and ability cost, inflation, higher aim of unemployment, higher consumer debt level, unavailability of consumer credit, higher tax rates, economic slow dismantle and other economic factor could adversely shine consume demand of the product or usefulness offering by Wal-Mart.Social factor Wal-Marts international operation should operates according to local enculturation of host countries. It includes population growth, age distribution, career attitude and emphasis on safety. Trend of host countries affect demand of Wal-Marts products and services. via wikipedia.orgTechnological factor nary(prenominal)adays, engine room has a grater impact on any business. This factors includes ecological and environment aspects. Wal-Mart need to invest in Research Development activities, automation, engineering science incentives and respond the rate of technological change for remain in competitive market and No. 1 retailer. Wal-Marts spend huge amount behind continuous new advanced technology upgrade program.PEST analysis helps to wee care influences macro instruction environment and with the help of PEST analysis, firm butt successful examine its strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and threats i.e. gussy up. Wal-Marts SWOT analysis as follows SWOT ANALYSISThe internal and immaterial environment scanning is an important part of the strategic planning process. SWOT is acronym, standing for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. A SWOT analysis enables an organisation to place itself and its products into perspective. The analysis helps to highlight the main strength and weaknesses of the organisation, together with any external opportunities and threats.SWOT Ana lysisInternal AnalysisExternal AnalysisThreatsOpportunitiesWeaknessesStrengthsStrengthsMarketing candidate Wal-Mart emphasis is on its patsy number everyday low prices and superb quality of products when marketing by using different channels. Wal-Mart is become prize to their competitors by using their expertise core competencies. Wal-Mart involving local communities and they are sponsoring local teams. This is a major competitive advantage Wal-Mart has over the competitors. Wal-Mart has roughly 4000 stores in US. In UK, Wal-Mart takeover Asda on 26 July 1999 for $10.8 billion, internationally it has more than 1300 stores and this name is set to grow dramatically. Wal-Mart has excellent logistic system. They create the ideal one stop shopping have intercourse. Because of conglomeration of its wide product range customers can do one stop shopping products, the typical customer can go into any Wal-Mart and walk out without having to stop at a nonher(prenominal) store for anyth ing that they could need.Management expectation Wal-Marts policies and practices are designed to ensure an environment that is inclusive and equitable. Wal-Mart has 2,100,000 employees including international operation. They provide training on working with people, fit employment opportunities, leading skills, diversity and help to achieve career objectives. Wal-Mart has bulletproof community based initiatives. Corporate structure of Wal-Mart is very advantageously move and managed with core values like respect for the individual, striving for excellence and service to their customers. The management of Wal-Mart is the backbone to the entire firm and these core values have propelled them to the top of their industry. They have allowed Wal-Mart to be worlds largest caller.Finance and Accounting persuasion The company operates nearly 7,873 stores worldwide, with over 3,000 of them in international markets, where the company has grown its front at an average annual rate of 30% between 2005 and 2009. The company focuses on offering the lowest prices crosswise its business segments, which together gain $408 billion in revenue in 2010, a 1% plus from 2009 which is rapidly incr tranquillitys in revenue shows good financial position.Key Figures (via wikiinvest.org) mental processGrowth Rateof Revenueof Operating IncomeSams Club63.7%79.6%Wal-Mart (International)11.7%7.4%Wal Mart (US)24.6%21.7% certain share price$ 53.90Human Resource Aspect Wal-Mart has more than 2.1 million associates or employees worldwide. They provide continuous training to their workforce to run successful business.Production and Operation Aspect Wal-Mart has unafraid distribution system and its cognise as cross docking. They are continuous delivering goods to warehouses and to their stores within in one day. However it gives a faster response to market demands and low level of inventory. This system has allowed them to decrease its sales cost by 2 to 3 % over the industry.Research and development Wal-Marts innovation keeps it a leading retailer in retail industry as it is regularly turning out new patents/proprietary technology. Development and innovation are high at Wal-Mart with regard to their products/services which give ultimate profit.Computer Information system of rules Wal-Mart uses satellite based communications for connecting all the network of stores. Wal-Mart is offering safe, promise and informative complete website where consumer can purchase products easily. Through web-site of Wal-Mart, one can find A to Z information of Wal-Mart.WeaknessesMarketing Aspect One of the biggest marketing weaknesses seems from Wal-Mart lobbying to expand into new market nationally and internationally. There are many areas across the US tried to block the introduction of Wal-Mart because of the economic impact like local stores, traffic and environmental problem. Wal-Mart has a damage reputation because when they move into a new location they end up forcing for opening new stores which is unethical at all. Wal-Mart also shut down its underperforming business in South-Korea and Germany in fiscal year 2007-08.Management Aspect There are fewer females in top management post and few minorities employed. Wal-Mart is lacking equality demand which is not ethical decision for Wal-Mart to be making. They are really hurting their corporate image by maintaining this position in market. There is also lack of union. Because of perception of treating employees poorly, Wal-Mart does not have any union involvement. There is biggest problem is lack of chew over security for associates.Finance and Accounting Aspect RatioProposition meliorate Asset Turnover8.4 %Earnings Per Share3.35 %Average collection point8 %As above ratio are presented weak pay condition. Fix assets turnover ratio present high investment but not being used. The EPS ratio is not good as compare to the industry. The collection ratio presents that Wal-Mart allowing their debtors to ca rry account with above average period of time. It increases the likelihood of non-payment.Human Resource AspectWal-Mart is non-unionized firm. Wal-Mart employees commence at impose wages than unionized corporations. Wal-Mart pays low wages to their employees which affect their standard of living. Wal-Mart is concisely involved in class action suit behalf of formal and current female employees across its US retails and warehouses. These employees totalling to 1.6 million alleged that the company showed sexuality discrimination at the time of pay, promotion, training and job assignment. This is one of the biggest sexuality discrimination cases in the US.Production and operation Aspect Since Wal-Mart sell products across many sectors, it may not have the flexibility of some of its more focused competitors.Research and Development Aspect Wal-Mart is not actively busy in any R D. Specifically, they do not do antecedent research before opening a new store in any new area.Opportunit iesEconomic Aspect When any countrys government absorb foreign investment with new trade agreements, businesses like Wal-Mart have ability to offer products and services. This simply increases the markets available to retailers. Wal-Mart offers all products under private labels. Expanding brand portfolio, Wal-Mart incurs lower operational costs, high quality product and gaining higher margin. Wal-Mart has painful opportunities for future business in expanding consumer market by acquisition, merge with, or form strategic alliances with other global retailers.Social, cultural, demographic and environmental Aspect To fulfil obligation or responsibilities towards social and culture, Wal-Mart announced plans to open in store clinic The Clinic at Wal-Mart to be connect with local hospitals in February 2008. The company could leverage rising health care spending in the US to boost revenues of its pharmacies and health clinics.(c) Political, Legal and Government AspectAsian market is vir tually untapped by the retail world in many extent. It gives huge opportunities to expand business with unlimited and unexpected potential growth and profits.Technological Aspect Nowadays, online shopping is growing stage. To take advantage and experience of internet shopping, customers can easily purchase products by receives friendly site designs, efficient order fulfilment, fast delivery and response. It can help Wal-Mart to make huge revenue.ThreatsEconomic, social, demographic and environmental Aspect Wal-Mart is facing stiff disputation from a large number of companies in the retail market worldwide and local stores. Intense argument could adversely affect the revenues and profitability of Wal-Mart. They subject opposition and resistance from communities by local and international market like small retailer in US and opposition of shopkeepers and retailers on introduction of Wal-Mart in India. Growing opposition to opening new stores from local communities and inlet into i nternational markets is likely to hold back expansion plans of Wal-Mart.Political, Legal and political Aspect Being a global retailer, each firm venture by political problem in the countries where they operate in by nations industrial and general laws, rules and regulations. Like Chinese government does not take kindly open to their country to foreign establishments.Technological As technological change and advances, products being sold today are gone tomorrow this provides fewer products to sell and continuous change with technology update. Thus, Wal-Mart has to update technology as per current demand and upgrading requires high investment.CONCLUSIONWal-Mart is the largest retail firm in the world with strong market position in the US. The companys strong market position in the US provides economies of scale and enhances the brand image to the company. It derived almost 75% of revenue from the US market. However, the company faces stiff competition with local players which can ad versely affect the revenue and profitability of Wal-Mart.In order for Wal-Mart to stay at the top of their game and follow the company strategy and achieve their key policy goals, they are going to have deal better with their stakeholders and make sure they guard their reputation well nevertheless they are criticized by some community groups, womens rights groups, fight union, basic organisations, resistance to union representation and alleged sexism.Key Strengths The key strengths are employees, financial position, customer oriented, one-stop shopping, satisfaction guaranteed programs, employee stock ownership and profit-sharing, well-rounded business, ease of website, good reputation, and favorable access to distribution networks.Key Weaknesses The key weaknesses are some ratios are not sufficient, non-unionization, no formal mission statement, few women and minorities in top management, undifferentiated products and services, site research, slow speed of impediment service, and finally a damaged reputation.Key Opportunities The key opportunities are expansion of business, better segmentation, leverage tech. and financial know-how.Key Threats The key threats are competition, labour unrest, brand loyalty disappearance, supplier backlash affects performance of company.

Developing Resiliency Skills in Childhood

Developing Resiliency Skills in ChildhoodArti PasrijaIssues in unseasoned Child and C arResearch Question Is it important to teach and further resiliency skills in archaeozoic years of childishness?Adversity or ban experiences are faced by all(prenominal) children in their childhood. For ex commodious, when a child is trying to learn a new skill on the first day of his/her school, a child maybe suffering from virtually medical condition or when a child faces a onerous task. In contrast to the above said, whatever are the sources of unbecoming sponsoring or contradict experiences, resilience skill makes children intellectually tough, answers them to resist the constrict to give up in the face of failures and makes them strong to cope with adverse situations (Pearce, 2011).Resilience underpins culture of action-long barriers that come on sanitary-being. It is not surprising then, resilience makes children fit to remain rivet, composed , optimistic, and more capa ble to overcome challenges (Khanlou Wray, 2014). In addition, resilience use eases children to rebound and bounce jeopardize into the connection, despite experiencing negative incidents or adversities (Prince-Embury Saklofske, 2013). Moreover, resilience construct has brought somewhat a paradigm shift from deficit- ground prelude to a force ground approach and relies on young childrens violences rather than emphasizing their deficits (Khanlou Wray, 2014). Furthermore , strength base approach fosters victimization of socio- randy skills, crucial to childrens well being and enables them to restrain a feel of connectedness, belonging, self-awareness, and self identity in the affable environment (Gilligan, 2008). It is essential therefore, to elicit resilience in early childhood (Cabaj, McDonald, Tough, 2013).Mental health problems are experienced by active one in eight children in the world and these problems may continue when they are coupled with unfavourable ps ychosocial, educational, and health outcomes in adolescence and adulthood. Subsequently, preparing young children to be live(a) is a vital step, conditions them to believe with challenges that lie ahead in adulthood. Therefore, resilient children when nurtured with coping skills in childhood are able to live a live with a genius of well-being, despite experiencing negative situations much(prenominal) as divorce, stress adversity or loss of job in adulthood (Cabaj et al., 2013). Evidence based look shows that practitioners mustiness apply appropriate resilience intervention techniques, that are corporate with protective factors in childrens different aspects of everyday life (Cabaj et al., 2013). Moreover, practitioners must turn up protective factors that house childrens social and emotional well being in their ecological social environment (Daniel Wassell, 2002). Thus, protective factors support children to develop, repair, maintain, or regain their mental health, despite exposure to adversity (Pierce Zand, 2009).Poverty, violence, bosom abuse, family discords are some common examples of potential vulnerabilities that children face in their early childhood. These children at guess may stand a remote put on the line of attaining their rich potential as adults or may be clunky in adulthood to establish healthy relationships with others if they are not wide-awake to be resilient (Zolkoski Bullock, 2012).Thus, I want to be a plane section of this initiative, prepare children to be resilient, stand by in creating social systems where children are provided with ample opportunities to develop their healthy cognitive and social-emotional skills (Cefai, 2008). This endeavor will help children to receive more absolute and motivated to cope with everyday challenges, overcome their failures, strength to face adversity and trauma , to be able to solve their problems, look up with others, and treat themselves and others with respect throughout their l ifespan (Goldstein Brooks, 2013).ReferencesCabaj, J. L., McDonald, S. W., Tough, S. C. (2013). Early childhood risk and resilience factors for behavioural and emotional problems in middle childhood. BMC pediatrics, 14 (1), 166-166. inside 10.1186/1471-2431-14-166Cefai, C. (2008). Promoting resilience in the schoolroom A guide to developing pupils emotional and cognitive skills. Philadelphia, PA capital of the United Kingdom Jessica Kingsley Publishers.Daniel, B., Wassell, S. (2002). School years Assessing and promoting resilience in vulnerable children. capital of the United Kingdom Jessica Kingsley Publishers.Gilligan, R. (2008). Promoting resilience BAAF.Goldstein, S., Brooks, R. B. (2013). Hand entertain of resilience in children (2nd Edition). Boston, MA Springer US.Khanlou, N., Wray, R. (2014). A whole community approach toward child and juvenility resilience promotion A check over of resilience literature. International diary of Mental Health and Addiction, 12 (1), 64 -79. inside 10.1007/s11469-013-9470-1Pearce, C. (2011). A Short gate to promoting resilience in children. London Jessica Kingsley Publishers.Pierce, K. J., Zand, D. H. (2009). Resilience in deaf children modification through emerging adulthood Springer New York.Prince-Embury, S., Saklofske, D. H. (2013). Resilience in children, adolescents, and adults Translating look for into go for. New York Springer New York.Zolkoski, S. M., Bullock, L. M. (2012). Resilience in children and young A brush up. Children and Youth Services Review, 34 (12), 2295-2303. doi 10.1016/j.child offspringfulness.2012.08.009Annotated BibliographyCabaj, J. L., McDonald, S. W., Tough, S. C. (2013). Early childhood risk and resilience factors for behavioural and emotional problems in middle childhood. BMC pediatrics, 14 (1), 166-166. doi 10.1186/1471-2431-14-166This article illustrates a recent study on mothers and children of an urban state called Calgary in Canada. They fool been followed since prena tal period and surveyed regularly. The purpose of this look for was to inform others about mental disorders prevalent in children that may be restored through early identification and use of protective factors. In addition, inquiry express shows that protective factors integrated with interventions open fire be effective in reducing risk of poor outcomes for children. The research in like manner clarifies that some youth who are entirely free from risk, have the privilege of being environ with protective factors. Thus, this research provides association and evidence that proves that protective factors do have a significant role to play in reducing the negative impacts on children and adolescents diagnosed with mental disorders or problem behaviours.Cefai, C. (2008). Promoting resilience in the classroom A guide to developing pupils emotional and cognitive skills. Philadelphia, PA London Jessica Kingsley Publishers.Author has created a hand intelligence that can help teachers and practitioners to nurture resilience in vulnerable children. The handbook proposes various slipway that schools can pass to foster positive qualities such as social competence, problem result skills, autonomy, and a sense of purpose in children needed to overcome negative experiences. The author has cited m all case studies to make readers aware of classroom activities and strategies that can be used to foster cognitive and social-emotional competence. Moreover, the handbook searchs a commit of classroom practices that can be followed by educators to enhance resilience skills in children. The handbook is a valuable resource for educators and provides mulish guidance on how to apply creative and practical possibilities in classroom practice to promote positive school climate that can help in preparing children to have resilient mindsets.Daniel, B., Wassell, S. (2002). School years Assessing and promoting resilience in vulnerable children. London Jessica Kingsley Publisher s.Authors have created an interesting workbook that can help practitioners to promote resilience in young children. The book explores protective factors and adverse environments and provides a framework of minds at childs all three ecological social levels. Moreover, the workbook also includes interventions that can be followed by early childhood practitioners while works with children at risk to boost their resilient power. Additionally, book suggests various ways of fostering resilience in children and sanctions practitioners to place interventions in the childs ecological framework. Furthermore, the book links assessments and interventions to childs specific areas of life such as home, aptitudes, relationships with others, and friendships. This book is a very useful resource for practitioners as the authors have explicitly described techniques for application of assessments and interventions that can help in promoting positive behaviour in children.Gilligan, R. (2008). Promotin g resilience BAAF.The key guinea pig that runs through this book is the growth of positive psychology and strength based perspective that let ins a new way to look into human development and behaviour. This shift has given rise to resilience and sets the stage to think about children in need. Promotion of resilience dynamics allows children to feel loved, protected, ac acquaintanced, complimented and encouraged. These skills allow children to smite risk. The author in this book provides numerous ways that can help in promoting resilience in early childhood. This book inspires me to adopt the philosophical system of resilience and explains the concept of resilience through many examples and suggestions.Goldstein, S., Brooks, R. B. (2013). Handbook of resilience in children (2nd Edition). Boston, MA Springer US.This book has co-authors and provides readers with understanding and theories about the power of resilience an emerging field. The authors have examined the this emerging field of resilience and reduceed not only on individuals who overcame adverse circumstances, but also explore more about qualities of resilience that can be applied to all individuals, even though they may have not experienced any significant adverse situations. We have come to appreciate that the qualities of resilience examined scientifically in this volume can in fact protect and modify not only children at risk, but all of us. This handbook is a valuable resource and aims to provide readers with resilient qualities that have been scientifically examined by the authors to protect not only children at risk but isolate all of us. Moreover, the handbook has been successful in describing resilient qualities that can be natured by parents and educators to shape up childrens future.Khanlou, N., Wray, R. (2014). A whole community approach toward child and youth resilience promotion A review of resilience Literature. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 12 (1), 64-79. doi 10.1007/s11469-013-9470-1This is a literature review and the authors conducted the research in three steps. They reviewed helpmate published articles since the year 2000, review of grey literature and quasi-realist synthesis of evidence to bring out reliable findings. Child and youth resilience were the focus of the literature review and was conducted on three perspectives 1) whether interventions can help in building resilience 2) set up of crisis among different populations and, 3) indicators that prove positive effects of resilience interventions on health and social outcomes. The review includes definitions and aspects of resilience, relationships of resilience with mental health and social reactions, and provides suggestions to include family, and environmental factors while promoting resilience with the help of interventions. I was able to have a clear understanding of resilience construct, as the information was presented in a very well-defined and clear. Moreover, the knowledge gained through this review will be useful in my practice later.Pearce, C. (2011). A Short introduction to promoting Resilience in children. London Jessica Kingsley Publishers.This book seeks to explain what resilience is and how it can be fostered in children. It also discusses about building resilience in children, which is a universal concern for parents, carefulness- givers, and educators and everyone wants to fortress and protect children from physical and emotional distress. The book is supported with many examples and little explanation of nurturing resilience in children and also mentions key factors of resilience such as biological, psychological, and environmental aspects that influence resilience. Additionally, reader is also able stick out lot of clarity on the interaction and implications of these factors. Moreover, author has presented some strategies that allow the reader to understand how to foster resilience in children and can encourage them to increa se their coping capacity with adversity. Moreover, this is a helpful resource for parents, care givers, and educators to have an overview, insight, and awareness, as they all play a critical role in promoting resilience in children.Pierce, K. J., Zand, D. H. (2009). Resilience in deaf children adjustment through emerging adulthood Springer New York.In this book, the bring authors highlight family system as a focal point that nurtures resilience for a deaf individual. The book lays its foundation on evidence based research, familyly believes that positive and supportive family are the key factors that help in developing resilience for deaf children. In addition, authors have offered valuable information and opportunities to parents, children, teachers, and other professionals in the community that can support fostering of resilience in deaf children and the ability to handle stressful events. This book provides unfermented lens to enable readers to relook at the positive attribu tes strengths, and capabilities of deaf children that can help in nurturing resilience in their early phase of life. Moreover, the book hopes that commonwealth realize that deaf also can contribute to the society.Prince-Embury, S., Saklofske, D. H. (2013). Resilience in children, adolescents, and adults Translating research into practice. New York Springer New York.Resilience in Children, Adolescents, and AdultsThis book acknowledges the need to re-establish the link between theory, assessments, interventions assessments, and outcomes that can give a firm experimental base to resilience construct. This will result in more practical applications of effective assessments and interventions. The book has provided readers with easy to understand and apply assessment tools and interventions for diverse population and perspectives. Moreover, the book has shared case studies with readers that exhibit practical applications of resilience interventions and interpretations of assessments. As the book is embedded in the context of contingency and enlightens the readers about cultural considerations and age-appropriate interventions that are most needed for all the professionals in the field of psychology to have a strength-based practice.Zolkoski, S. M., Bullock, L. M. (2012). Resilience in children and youth A review. Children and Youth Services Review, 34 (12), 2295-2303. doi 10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.08.009This article is based on a literature review which gives readers an overview of longitudinal studies dating back to the 1970s to the present on children born in high-risk conditions.The research findings confirm that often children at risk stand remote chances of attaining their full potential in adulthood. These individuals may be incapable of developing social competence. However, the findings also showed that some of youth in spite of growing up in high-risk environments, did develop social competence and were able to pop off successful lives. These young adu lts are considered to be resilient and have strength gained from protective factors that help them to overcome adversity and succeed in life. The review makes it easy for the reader to understand more about environmental factors that situate children and youth at-risk as well as what protective factors can be fostered to build resilience in children. In addition, the research recommends readers to develop resilient building interventions in childrens context, crucial for their psychosocial development and research knowledge can prove to be beneficial for educators to improve and build positive resilient populations.